COMAC
recently announced a localization breakthrough in key sealing
components for its latest long-range wide-body aircraft. The aircraft
utilizes a modified
solid phenyl silicone rubber developed by a domestic new materials laboratory, successfully solving
the sealing failure problem in the extreme cold environment at cruising
altitude.
Aviation
rubber seals must maintain elasticity in a wide temperature range from
-70°C to 200°C. Traditional silicone rubber tends to become brittle at
extremely low temperatures. By incorporating high-purity
phenyl raw gum as the base polymer, this new material significantly lowers the glass
transition temperature, allowing it to maintain resilience even in
liquid nitrogen environments at -100°C. Additionally, to adapt to
complex hydraulic systems, the seal surface is coated with a specialized
fluorosilicone oil, greatly enhancing wear resistance and shear stability.
The
project leader stated that this breakthrough signifies that China is no
longer constrained by foreign technology in the field of
aerospace-grade specialty rubber, and it will be gradually extended to
spacecraft and deep-sea exploration equipment in the future.
Methyl phenyl vinyl silicone rubber IOTA 3120